Clinical Services Information
Fracture-Related Infections
OVERVIEW
Fracture-related infections are serious complications that can delay healing and sometimes lead to amputation if untreated. They occur after trauma, surgery, or even long after apparent healing.
HOW DO FRACTURE-RELATED INFECTIONS OCCUR?
Open fractures expose bone to bacteria. Surgery introduces small infection risks despite precautions like antibiotics. Immunocompromised patients, like those diagnosed with HIV, diabetes, rheumatoid arthritis, individuals who smoke, are obese and malnourished, are at higher risk.
SYMPTOMS OF FRACTURE-RELATED INFECTIONS
- Redness, warmth, and pain around the fracture site
- Persistent or worsening pain
- Pus formation or wound drainage.
- Fever
TREATMENT OPTIONS AND RECOVERY
Treatment may include antibiotics and surgery, especially if the infection involves implants.
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
1How can I tell if my fracture has become infected?
Watch for signs like increased pain, swelling, fever, pus or wound drainage. See a doctor promptly.
2How long does it take to recover from a fracture-related infection?
Recovery time varies depending on the severity of the infection and the treatment approach. With antibiotics alone, recovery may take a few weeks. If surgery is needed, healing can take several months. Regular follow-ups are essential for full recovery.
3When is surgery needed for a fracture-related infection?
Surgery may be necessary if the infection does not respond to antibiotics, if there’s dead tissue or bone that needs removal, or if implants (like plates or screws) is involved. Your doctor will recommend surgery if it’s the best option to control the infection and promote healing.